Following are the 15 largest Italian banks ranked by total assets. Unicredit SpA and Intesa Sanpaolo are the largest banking groups in the country, with combined assets of over EUR 1.6 trillion.
| Rank | Bank | 30/06/2016 EUR b |
31/12/2015 EUR b |
31/12/2014 EUR b |
31/12/2013 EUR b |
31/12/2012 EUR b |
31/12/2011 EUR b |
| 1 | Unicredit Group | 891.477 | 860.433 | 844.217 | 845.838 | 926.838 | 926.769 |
| 2 | Intesa Sanpaolo | 717.292 | 676.568 | 647.343 | 624.179 | 673.582 | 639.221 |
| 3 | Cassa Depositi e Prestiti (CDP) | 421.639 | 397.870 | 401.680 | 317.518 | 309.384 | 287.143 |
| 4 | Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena | 164.386 | 169.012 | 179.918 | 199.106 | 218.886 | 240.794 |
| 5 | Banco Popolare Società Cooperativa | 123.699 | 120.237 | 123.082 | 125.402 | 131.921 | 134.127 |
| 6 | UBI Banca | 116.660 | 117.201 | 121.787 | 124.242 | 132.434 | 129.804 |
| 7 | Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna | 62.450 | 61.261 | 60.653 | 61.758 | 61.638 | 60.488 |
| 8 | Mediobanca | 56.350 | 70.711 | 70.464 | 72.841 | 78.679 | 72.934 |
| 9 | Banca Popolare di Milano | 49.698 | 50.203 | 48.272 | 49.353 | 52.475 | 51.931 |
| 10 | Banca Mediolanum | 43.662 | 44.710 | 42.548 | 37.321 | 36.049 | 33.972 |
| 11 | Credito Emiliano | 38.087 | 37.455 | 34.794 | 31.531 | 30.749 | 31.097 |
| 12 | Banca Popolare di Sondrio | 35.623 | 35.538 | 35.619 | 32.770 | 32.349 | 29.283 |
| 13 | Veneto Banca | 30.547 | 33.349 | 36.167 | 37.307 | 40.165 | 37.969 |
| 14 | Banca Carige | 28.174 | 30.299 | 38.310 | 42.156 | 48.441 | 44.861 |
| 15 | Credito Valtellinese | 27.149 | 26.902 | 28.814 | 27.199 | 29.896 | 28.412 |